Perancangan Purwarupa Pengatur Suhu Otomatis pada Inkubator Penetasan Telur Ayam Menggunakan Arduino Uno dan Sensor Suhu IC LM 35
Abstract
The development of electronic technology has created an ease in doing work especially those that require a long time as an example is the chicken egg incubator technology. If carried out manually, the chicken farmer must manually transfer the eggs, monitor the temperature set by the hour or set the expected temperature by experimenting many times. By using an automatic temperature controller, the farmer only needs one time to put the egg and put the sensor in the egg incubator. This study will discuss hardware and software which includes how to design a control device on a manually-controlled egg incubator for automatic control which consists of Arduino uno, a lamp as a heat source, a heat sensor, an LCD screen as an actual temperature sensor reader and fan as a room temperature stabilizer. From the results of testing the tool can function properly, ie the temperature is set to 38oC, if it exceeds the heat> 38oC, the fan will turn on to stabilize the temperature to 38oC.
ABSTRAK
Perkembangan teknologi elektronika telah menciptakan suatu kemudahan dalam melakukan pekerjaan terutama yang membutuhkan waktu yang lama sebagai contoh adalah teknologi penetas telur ayam. Jika dilaksanakan secara manual maka peternak ayam harus melakukan pemindahan telur secara manual, memantau keadaan suhu yang ditetapkan per jam atau mengatur suhu yang diharapkan dengan melakukan percobaan berkali-kali. Dengan menggunakan alat pengatur suhu otomatis maka peternak hanya memerlukan waktu sekali saja yaitu meletakkan telur dan meletakkan sensor dalam inkubator telur. Penelitian ini akan membahas tentang perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak yang meliputi Bagaimana merancang alat kontrol pada inkubator penetas telur yang terbuat secara manual kontrolnya menjadi kontrol otomatis yang terdiri dari Arduino uno, lampu sebagai sumber panas, sensor panas, layar LCD sebagai pembaca sensor suhu aktual dan kipas sebagai penstabil suhu ruangan. Dari hasil pengujian alat dapat berfungsi dengan baik yaitu suhu dibuat set point 38oC, jika melebihi panasnya > 38oC maka kipas akan hidup untuk menstabilkan suhu menjadi 38oC.
Kata Kunci : perancangan; sensor suhu; arduino; penetas telur ayam
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ratag, C.C., (2013), Simulasi sistem pengontrol suhu pada mesin pentas telur berbasis mikrokontroller AT59C52, Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, Vol. 19, No.2, p.148–158
Laksono, A. B., Bachri, A., and Sukin, (2016) Rancang bangun otomatisasi mesin penetas telur sistem turning berbasis mikrokontroler ATMEGA 328, Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Elektro JE-Unisla, Vol 1, No 2.
Karsid, Ramadhan, W. W., and Aziz, R., (2018), Perbandingan kinerja mesin penetas telur otomatis dengan menggunakan kontrol On-Off dan kontrol PWM, Jurnal Matrix, Vol. 8, No. 1, page 1-5
Zulkarnain, (2013), Aplikasi sistem kendali temperatur otomatis pada mesin penetas telus ayam menggunakan sistem fuzzy logic, Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Mido, A. R., (2018), Perancangan mesin otomatis penetas telur berbasis Node MCU dan android, Skripsi, Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta
Kastner, S and Knight, R. T, (2017), Bringing Kids into the Scientific Review Process. Neuron , Vol. 93, Edisi 1, page 12-14, Elsevier Inc
Irbīte, A., and Strode, A.,(2016), Design thinking models in design research and education, Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference. Vol. IV, page 488-500
The Double Diamond Model of Product Definition and Design [Daring], Tersedia pada https://www.peterme.com/2013/09/26/the-double-diamond-model-of-product-definition-and-design/ [Diakses : 31 Mei 2019].
Stanford University [Daring], Tersedia pada : http://web.stanford. edu, [Diakses : 31 Mei 2019 ]
Google Map [Daring], Tersedia pada :https://www.google.com/maps /place/Jl.+Tj.+Siambang/@0.87153 [ Diakses : 31 Mei 2019 ].
Wagner, C., Kawulich, B., and Garner, M., (2012), Collecting Data Through Observation, Doing Social Research: A global context, McGraw Hill
Łukaszewicz, K., (2017), Use of CAD Software in the Process of Virtual Prototyping of Machinery, 7th International Conference on Engineering, Project, and Production Management, Procedia Engineering 182, page 425 – 433, Elsevier Ltd
Wang, Z., (2011), Interactive virtual prototyping of a mechanical system considering the environment effect. Part 2: Simulation quality, Comptes Rendus Mécanique, Vol. 339, Edisi 9, p. 605-615, Elsevier Masson SAS
Nusyirwan, D., (2017) Engineering Design Process Engineering Student Centered Experience Learning (ESCEL) di Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji (UMRAH). Jurnal Sustainable Vol. 06, No. 01, page. 24-35
Bastien, J.M. C., (2010) Usability testing: a review of some methodological and technical aspects of the method”, International Journal of Medical Informatics, Vol. 79, Edisi 4, page e18-e23, Elsevier Ireland Ltd
von Saucken, C., Lachner, F., and Lindemann, U., (2014), Principles for User Experience What We Can Learn from Bad Examples, International Conference on Kansei Engineering & Emotion Research
Johnson, G. I.., Clegg, C. W., and . Ravden, S. J (1989), Towards Practical User Experience Evaluation Methods, Applied Ergonomics, Volume 20, Edisi 4, p. 255-260, Elsevier Ltd
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
